Archive for the 'Recipes' Category

Hummingbird Nectar Recipe at Big Mill Bird & Breakfast

Our hummingbirds arrived at Big Mill B&B quite late this year -
but once they landed, it was with a flourish and a big show,
chattering and demanding food.
   (Photo by Guy Livesay)

Hummingbird at Big Mill taken by Guy Livesay

And since we are a designated Bird and Breakfast Bird-Friendly Business, we willingly obliged. Guy's outstanding photo, taken here at Big Mill B&B, earned him 1st place in the 2010 Beaufort County Arts Council Nature/Wildlife photography contest. 

Our zinnias seem to be a favorite 

Hummingbird visits the garden at Big Mill Inn near Greenville

Photo by Guy Livesay

Guests often ask me if there is any time during the year when you should stop feeding hummingbirds? If you have had a similar question, here's my answer:

It is perfectly alright to leave the feeders out until freezing weather arrives. The birds usually leave when their food sources (flower nectar and bugs) are no longer available. You may get a traveling hummingbird guest en route to warmer climates.  Big Mill seems to be a favorite spot for such hummingbird "refuelings!"

Hummingbird Nectar Recipe

4 parts hot boiling water
1 part refined white sugar
Few drops of red food coloring, optional, but not necessary

Stir this mixture until all the sugar is dissolved. (Audubon suggests that you boil the sugar to kill any bacteria. If you change the water every day, this is not necessary).

Allow solution to cool before filling feeders. This sugar water can spoil in hot weather, so change it often, at least two times a week or more. Store any excess nectar in the refrigerator.

Hummingbird nectar Recipe

Oops! Just gotta get to that great nectar. (Photo by Guy Livesay)

So, have you had any good hummingbird sightings this summer?  Share your best photos with us over on Big Mill Bed and Breakfast's Facebook page .

And while you're there, take a minute to write on our "Wall."   :-)

Chloe Tuttle, Innkeeper

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Mouse Biscotti

Winter has been cold here in eastern North Carolina and I am ready to sit on the back steps and socialize with the guests here at Big Mill Bed and Breakfast. (This post is submitted by the Big Mill Fur Person – Moses)

Big Mill Bed & Breakfast in Eastern North Carolina's Fur Person - Moses

While waiting for spring to arrive, I decided to write a cookbook -The Country Cats Cookbook.  What follows will be my signature recipe. Hope you like it … I do.

Mouse Biscotti with Almonds

  • 2 1/2 cups all purpose flour
  • 1 1/4 cup sugar
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • zest of 1 lemon or lime
  • 2 egg yolks (reserve egg whites in case the mixture is dry)
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon almond extract
  • 1 teaspoon MOUSE extract, found in specialty stores like Balduchi's gourmet foods or Zabar's Epicurean Emporium in New York
  • 1 1/2 cups slivered or chopped almonds, (reserve 1/4 cup)

Recipe for Almond Biscotti served at Big Mill, a North Carolina Bed & Breakfast

Preheat oven to 275 degrees. Grease a heavy cookie sheet. Whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder and lemon zest in a medium size mixing bowl. Whisk  the eggs and egg yolks in a large mixing bowl. Add flavorings: vanilla, almond, mouse extract and 1 1/4 cup of the nuts and the lemon zest.

Gradually add the dry mixture to the wet mixture, stirring until just barely blended. You will have to use your hands and perhaps a wee bit of the egg yolk. Add more flour if the mixture is too sticky.

Using greased hands, form dough into three 4-inch by 9-inch (or thereabouts) rolls that are 2 inches thick. Gently place the "rolls" on the cookie sheet, making sure they are several inches apart. Press reserved almonds and place on a cookie sheet.

Bake for 20 to 25 minutes or until dough will hold together. Remove from oven and cool slightly. (Do not cool completely because you won't be able to cut it.) When cooled slightly, gently slide the rolls to a floured cutting board. Gently cut through each roll at an angle into 1 1/2-inch pieces. Turn each piece on its side and place on the cookie sheet.

Bake again for 10 to 15 minutes. Remove from oven.

If you prefer a harder biscotti turn onto the other side and bake for 10 to 15 minutes more.

Biscotti will keep for several weeks in an airtight container.

Yield: 36 to 40 biscotti. These are great dunking into morning coffee or afternoon tea.   

Bone appetite!
Moses at Big Mill B&B

 

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Well, it is April 1st and APRIL FOOL'S DAY!!!! 

For us humans, just omit the Mouse extract.  And, honestly, Moses really does like these biscotti. She has one each night with her spot of cream just before bedtime.

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Cooking up Cracklins & Making Cracklin’ Bread

Cracklins:  Pork fat and skins that are deep fried
in rendered lard until they are crunchy.

(From the Eastern North Carolina lingo dictionary)

North Carolina Innkeeper remembers cooking up cracklins as a child

Cooking Up Cracklins

Cracklins used to be common fare on southern tables. Sometimes you have to go back to your roots and eat the food of your heritage. My folks and the neighboring farm families had hog killings in the winter and they made cracklins/cracklings. So in cold weather we ate cracklin bread. Rest assured we don't eat like this all the time.

Cracklin Corn Pone Bread Recipe (eggless corn bread popular in the South)

  • 1 cup pork cracklins
  • 2 cups fine ground corn meal (I use House-Autry)
  • 2 Tablespoons self rising flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • pinch of sugar (optional)
  • 1 cups warm water (add more if needed)

Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Grease the pone pan with some really sturdy grease like Crisco or lard.

Chop cracklins. If you don't like brown flecks in the bread, then grind the cracklins.

In a large mixing bowl stir together the cracklins, corn meal, flour, salt and sugar. Add the water slowly, stirring until the mixture is the consistency of pancake batter.

Pour into pone pan, filling to the top. Bake until edges are brown and bread is crusty, 35-45 minutes. As soon as the bread is cool enough to handle, pop the pones out of the pan. Serve immediately while bread is hot.

Yield: 16 pones.
This bread is made in a cast iron corn pone pan

This bread is made in a cast iron corn pone pan

The corn meal is also important. When I was growing up I rode my bicycle down our dirt road to the Big Mill to get a paper bag full of fresh ground corn meal; usually from our own corn. Miss Sadie James made the best meal; I can't find any meal of that quality now. My dad Ops taught me how to take the raw meal in your hand, squeeze it and it should clump together like clay. If not, then it was ground too fast and the stone heated the meal too much.

Cracklin bread ready to eat!

Cracklin bread ready to eat

If you really want to try eating cracklins and you aren't planning to attend any hog killings, you can buy them in some grocery stores like Piggly Wiggly. Buy the cracklins without skins, your teeth will thank you.

I did find a Cracklin' Bread Recipe in the White Trash Cookbook, but don't think cracklins are just for us down home folks anymore. Emeril Lagasse has a recipe on how to make Cracklins and a Cracklin Bread recipe!

To see Cracklins being made, join us at the Martin County Farm Heritage Fair in Williamston, N.C. at the Senator Bob Martin Agriculture Center on December 5th, 2009, from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. If you attend, look for me – I will be spinning wool, taking photos and eating cracklins. And I will be hoping my jams win another first prize!

Chloe Tuttle, North Carolina Bed and Breakfast Innkeeper

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Farmhouse Tomato Sandwich & the Great Mayonnaise Debate

 Oh, there is absolutely nothing quite so tasty
as that first homegrown tomato…
Tomatoes on the farm at BIg Mill B&B

… and a tomato sandwich is even better!Tomato Sandwich at Big Mill Inn

There are many versions of this classic sandwich, but the down-home plain and simple sandwich made with white bread and Duke’s mayonnaise is the award winner.  

Chloe’s Farmhouse Tomato Sandwich Recipe

  • 1 medium size ripe, preferably homegrown, tomato
  • 2 slices bread (even the bread of my youth like Wonder Bread works great.) I really do like Pepperidge Farm Oat Bread now.
  • 2 Tablespoons Duke’s Mayonnaise
  • Salt and pepper

Wash and cut the tomato into thick slices. Spread the mayonnaise onto both slices of the bread, one side only. Make sure to spread the mayonnaise to the edge of each slice of bread.

Place the tomato slices on one piece of bread. Add salt and pepper. Cover with the second slice of bread, mayonnaise side down, of course.

Cut the sandwich into two pieces and enjoy the best tomato sandwich ever. How to cut the sandwich is debatable-corner to corner or straight across the middle? We all have an opinion. Serves 1.

This recipe was featured on the Bountiful Kitchen, a part of Inn Cuisine.

Guests at Big Mill B&B are enjoying a banner crop of garden fresh tomatoes this year

When I was a child I delivered baskets of tomatoes with my Schwinn bicycle to the restaurants in Williamston. Some were 3 miles away and I had to ride part way on a dirt road and partly on U.S. Highway 17. Surely couldn’t do it today.

Duke's Mayonnaise is a Southern staple and in the pantry here at Big Mill Inn

Here in the Inner Banks of North Carolina, Hellman’s Mayonnaise is sold to transplants. And don’t even consider Kraft Mayonnaise.

Just remember, if it ain’t homemade, it has to be Duke’s.

If you don’t believe me, ask Eddy Browning, food columnist for the New Bern Sun Journal. He heard tell of various barroom brawls in this great mayonnaise debate. Eddy does advocate for homemade mayonnaise, so stay tuned. We will have that recipe on Chloe’s blog soon.

So it is just normal here in eastern North Carolina to see a display of Duke’s with six shelves, lest we run out ….. forsooth.

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Checking In

A good friend and frequent guest at Big Mill Bed & Breakfast emailed me the other day to let me know how much she missed my blog articles. I was chagrined when I realized how long it had been since I posted something!

Rest assured, these hands have not been idle! In fact, I don’t remember a spring and summer season at the B&B that have been this non-stop. Lots of returning guests and even more new ones just discovering the joys of a farmstead respite. It’s kept me hopping, but I wouldn’t trade it for the world.

Tomato recipe for Farmhouse Tomato Sandwich from Big Mill B&BThe flower and vegetable gardens are in rare form this year. The tomatoes are particularly noteworthy and even took center stage in this Farmhouse Tomato Sandwich recipe I posted over at InnCuisine.com.

Sandie, the webmistress for InnCuisine.com, asked me to be a contributing author to the Local Sustainable Foods column called Share the Bounty. I admit that writing for Inn Cuisine has stolen away a chunk of my time for updating my own blog, but what a wonderful site Sandie has developed for lovers of good food, gorgeous photographs and "secret" recipes from innkeepers all over the country.

I hope you’ll visit and subscribe to Inn Cuisine and receive updates via email. Eventually the recipes I post on that site will make it onto Chloe’s Blog, but you can get them hot off the press when you subscribe to Inn Cuisine’s updates. Click here to subscribe. It takes all of 20 seconds and is well worth it! Sandie has just returned from the BlogHer convention in Chicago where she met and talked to Paula Deen! She is the best!

And, definitely check out the Farmhouse Tomato Sandwich recipe. It’s getting rave reviews and even got a special mention on FoodGawker.com. Big Mill B&B hits the big time!

In the garden at Big Mill Inn There are many things to do on a farm in summer. Moses makes her rounds…she has retired from hunting but her presence deters the rabbits. That is good.

Meanwhile, I have four Chloe’s blog articles in the works. There’s one about Big Mill’s resident hummingbirds. They are spectacular!

Another is on the disappearance of the country store and there’s one about the Great American Sunflower project that we are doing.

Also, I took a video of the opening of an evening primrose that’s amazing. I just can’t quite figure out how to get it onto the blog!

The photographs to go with each article are so gorgeous, I’m struggling to make my words measure up. Instead of fretting, I think it would be smarter to take a piece of good Eastern NC countryfolk advice to heart — "progress, not perfection."

So, stay tuned. And, I’m curious. How have you been spending your summer? How does your garden grow? Share in the comments section, below.

 

Strawberry jam recipe and instructions from Big Mill B&B in Eastern North CarolinaPS:

My recipe and step-by-step instructions for Fresh Strawberry Jam is on the InnCuisine.com site too.

 

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“Bird & Breakfast” Special at Big Mill B&B

In honor of Earth Day, 2009, we are celebrating our first
Big Mill "BIRD and BREAKFAST." 
Find details about our earth-friendly special below.

Birders love the variety at Big Mill Bed & Breakfast in eastern North Carolina
Guy Livesay took this photo of one of our feathered Goldfinch guests
admiring our gorgeous azaleas in full bloom.

We offer food & lodging for finches, bluebirds, purple martins, barn swallows, Carolina wrens, hummingbirds, cardinals and throngs of other birds. There is no charge, but they are encouraged to pose for photos and to sing.

Big Mill B&B in Eastern North Carolina is a feast for bird lovers
(Bluebird photo by Guy Livesay)

Many feathered couples stay at Big Mill Inn and they especially enjoy our homegrown sunflower seeds and suet.  In fact, our Big Mill Birds are quite discerning and refuse to eat the store-bought suet.

So while I am making breakfast for our people guests, I whip up a batch of homemade suet for our Big Mill bird guests.  They love it! I am excited to have discovered a great use for left over bacon fat — it makes great suet! 

Woodpecker eating home made suet at Big Mill B&B, near Greenville, North Carolina

The woodpeckers at Big Mill really like fruit so any excess fruit goes into the suet. I have great hopes of making soap with the bacon renderings some day, but that hasn’t happened yet.  Until then, it is suet.   

Big Mill SUET RECIPE for the Birds

  • 3 cups corn meal
  • 1/2 cup shelled seeds like sunflower or thistle
  • 1 cup crunchy peanut butter (store brand is fine)
  • 3/4 to 1 cup rendered fat.    (lard, bacon drippings, etc.
  • Several large pine cones
  • Optional: 1 cup chopped fruit and/or a cup of quick cooking oats

In a large bowl, mix the corn meal and seeds together. Using two forks cut in the peanut butter, as you would for a pie crust.

Melt the fat and pour into the corn meal and peanut butter mixture. Mix well and allow to cool. If it is too runny, add more corn meal or some oats.

Stuff the suet into a pine cone. Hang several of these stuffed cones from a limb (as in photo above.) In a few days your birds will love you. I hang mine near a feeder to speed this process.

This recipe is very flexible-and a good way to use grease and fruit. Store excess suet in the refrigerator.

Birds near Greenville, North Carolina at Big Mill B&B, named a birder friendly business
(Photo of Big Mill Bed and Breakfast Goldfinch by Guy Livesay)

Big Mill "Bird and Breakfast" Earth Day Special

Here’s how it works:  Just call us anytime during the months of April and May, 2009, book a two-night stay for any time in 2009 and mention this special promotion when you make your reservation.

B&B Earth Day special at Big Mill Inn You’ll receive:  
A one year’s subscription to Rodale’s Organic Gardening magazine, a thistle bird feeder or sock and some honest-to-goodness Big Mill homemade suet with a recipe card, so you can keep up the good work when you get home.

We are Bird Friendly and our birds know it. Moses has retired and poses no threat.
     

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Raccoon Quiche

Not everywhere can you pull in to your local marina and buy raccoon meat. North Carolina Bed and Breakfast innkeeper shares recipe for April Fool

Except in Martin County in eastern North Carolina. Yep, raccoon meat. So to keep a tradition we wanted our guests to have our special Raccoon Meat Quiche. Just down the road from Big Mill Bed & Breakfast at Gardner’s Creek is Roberson’s Marina where you can rent a canoe and, in season, get raccoon meat. I haven’t seen the sign for ‘possum yet.

Big Mill RACCOON QUICHE Recipe 

  • 1 1/2 cups shredded southwest style hash brown potatoes (found in the refrigerated section at the grocery store)
  • 4 Tablespoons butter, melted and divided
  • 3 scallions/green onion with tops
  • 1/2 medium sized red bell pepper (about 1/2 cup diced)
  • 4-5 large eggs
  • 1 1/2 cups half-and-half
  • dash of cayenne pepper
  • Salt and fresh ground black pepper
  • 1 Tablespoon flour
  • 3/4 cup grated Swiss or Jarlsberg cheese
  • 1/2 cup cooked coon meat, diced (see below) 
  • paprika

Eastern North Carolina B&B recipes

Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Grease a round 8-inch or 9-inch quiche dish. Stir together the shredded potatoes and 1 Tablespoon of the melted butter. Sprinkle with salt. Press into the greased dish. Bake for 35-45 minutes or until edges start to brown. Remove from oven and reduce oven temperature to 350 degrees.  

Chop the scallions, bottoms and tops. Dice the red pepper. Saute both in 2 tablespoons of butter, until just barely tender, keeping them separated while cooking.

Whisk together the eggs, half-and-half, cayenne pepper, 2 Tablespoons of the butter, 1 Tablespoon flour, salt and black pepper. Sprinkle the cheese over the baked shredded potatoes. Add the coon meat, scallions and red pepper. Fill the dish full with the custard mixture and sprinkle with paprika. Bake for 45 minutes to 1 hour or until a knife inserted into the center comes out clean.

Serve with hot sauce. Yield: 5-6 servings

vocation vacation mentor Chloe Tuttles B&B recipes

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APRIL FOOL’s…..got’cha!

Now did you really think the same folks who will eat Raccoon will actually eat homemade yogurt with granola????  I don’t have a camouflage baseball cap, so my Vocation Vacations cap will have to do.

But really, the hunters here in Eastern North Carolina do eat many different game animals, including raccoon. The North Carolina Cooperative Extension Service has a long list of Wild Game recipes, including bear, opossum, grouse, deer, moose, beaver, wild turkey and, yep, raccoon.

I talked to Frank Scearce, a raccoon hunter and game chef from way back; and this is how Frank cooks a whole raccoon. Cleaning a raccoon is serious business. They have about 14 musk glads that must be removed, or, I hear, it will run you out of your house. And don’t forget to remove the feet.

And I have to ‘fess up … Frank cleaned and cooked the racoon for the above quiche.  I had EVERY intention of cooking this raccoon myself, but Frank rolled his eyes, Two of my guests, Sarah and Jackson, from Cambridge, Massachusetts, actually requested this ‘Coon Quiche. They liked it! 

A confession:  I hardly eat any meat, so this is the one and only time I plan to make this quiche.

How to Cook a Raccoon  

  • 1 coon, skinned with feet  and head removed
  • 1 onion
  • 1 potato, peeled
  • Salt and Black Pepper
  • 1-2 Tablespoons dried sage
  • 1-2 pints barbecue sauce

Fill a large pot with water. Put the coon, onion, potato, a good sprinkling of salt, some black pepper and sage into the pot. Bring to a boil and cook until fork tender.

Remove Raccoon from pot and place whole coon in a roasting pan.  Discard onion and potato.  Baste coon with barbecue sauce. Cook in a 250 degree oven for one hour, basting with barbecue sauce several times. The meat should flake off the bones easily. Note: you might want to save certain bones, I hear they are magic.

Wild game entrees and politics have been in the news lately. At the death of North Carolina Governor Bob Scott the News and Observer states that Bob Scott might have been rural North Carolina’s "…last political hurrah — the last governor proficient at milking a cow, the last associated with the country crowd called the Branchhead Boys, the last to hold Executive Mansion possum dinners."

Speaking of President William Howard Taft the Atlanta Journal Constitution writes "Nothing says “hail to the chief” like a steaming plate of possum".  In 1910 at a large banquet in Atanta, a waiter presented to President Taft the ’possum entree that "sat grinning in a bed of gravy and sweet potatoes." The New York Times wrote "Taft eats Possum."  Billy Possum even became the mascot for Taft’s presidency. If you plan to eat wild game, it is best if you don’t name them…that just won’t work. I still remember when Brother John’s calf Blackie became steaks in the freezer. I was a wee little girl, but I cried.

In the south we all ate whatever we raised, trapped or hunted. Growing up on the farm here at Big Mill it just seemed normal to try it all. We ate rabbit, squirrel, quail, black birds, dove, duck, goose, frogs.  We once ate a guinea hen that had been run over; it was decided we just couldn’t do that again. Guess what, now I hardly eat any meat.

My good friend Ted Gardner who grew up near Gardner’s Creek told me they ate most any critter but, "Mama drew the line at ‘possum." I think I agree with Ted "Pearl.’

Chloe's Cookbook of Wild Game Recipes

In her 1928 classic southern cookbook, Southern Cooking, Atlanta Journal food editor Henrietta Dull includes a recipe for cooking ’possum. I have this book; it was a gift from Sara Sutherland Tuttle (Mama Tut) who was a friend of Mrs. Dull.

If you decide that you really do want to eat like the locals, the North Carolina Extension Service at NC State University has many wild game recipes, including raccoon. They have Fricassed Raccoon and Dove Tetrazinni.  Eating raccoon and possum really makes as much sense as eating a crab.

I’d love to hear your comments … leave them below.  And don’t fret; I probably won’t serve you raccoon quiche at Big Mill Bed and Breakfast!

P.S. ’sorry to those of you who received this April Fool post early…’twas a real operator malfunction.

                       

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Snow Cream

It snowed on the farm…so we made snow cream.

And when it snows in eastern North Carolina, we go all to pieces.  If the weather man predicts snow, we buy all the milk and white bread in every grocery store. Well, I buy heavy cream, popcorn and artichoke hearts. Then we hunker down and wait for the beautiful snow. We close schools and take photos of everything in sight. But one thing we do that is really unique — we make snow cream.

Fresh snow cream on the farm at Big Mill

Note: This article looks much better when you read it on the website.
Click here to read the pretty version at Chloe’s blog.

I don’t know how far south snow cream is made, but they don’t make it north of here in Virginia. Maybe it is only a North Carolina treat. When I was growing up we couldn’t wait for snow, but we had to, because it didn’t snow every year.

Snow Cream Recipe

  • 1/2 to 3/4 cup cream
  • 4 Tablespoons sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla
  • 1 egg (optional)
  • 1 bowl of light, clean snow (6-8 cups)

Cream together the cream, sugar and vanilla. Some folks add the egg, but I don’t. Using a flexible utensil like a spatula, add the snow a little at a time to the cream mixture until it is the consistency of creamy ice cream. You will have about 3 servings and you must eat it immediately because it melts fast! Oh, what a treat. (In a pinch you can use sweetened condensed milk in place of the cream and sugar. We always kept a can around just in case it snowed).

Snow falling at Eastern North Carolina B&B

At Big Mill Bed and Breakfast when it snows, we feed the birds, make snow cream, take photos of everything and play in the snow.

Chloe Ann and mom sleding at Big Mill Inn

Above: a photo at Big Mill from years ago of Chloe Ann (left), that’s me and Chloe, Sr. on the right-my mother. Same yard, same outbuildings. We thought this was a big hill. Santa brought Nephew Barney and me these strange things called snowflakes. They were round, fast and steering them was impossible. But they were fun.

Geese on the lakes at Big Mill Bed & Breakfast

Above: photo taken by nephew Monk of the barns in the snow

Bird watching at Big Mill

I’m curious … have you ever eaten snow cream? Feel free to share your memories and recipes for snow cream by leaving a comment below.
We all eat well at Big Mill Bed & Breakfast when it snows.

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